Make homemade cured ham for many reasons: bragging rights that you actually did it, the ability to flavor your ham any way you want to, and control over the salt content.
Ingredients
- ounces kosher salt: 18 piece
- brown sugar: 2 cups
- pink salt #1 (curing salt): 7 tsp
- pickling spice: 1 Tbsp (to taste)
- quarts water: 6 piece (divided)
- fresh, bone-in pork shoulder ("picnic") arm roast, with the skin still on: 1 piece (7 pound)
- water: 1 cup (or as needed)
- whole star anise: 2 piece
- Dijon mustard: 0.25 cup
- maple syrup: 0.25 cup
- pinch cayenne pepper: 1 piece
- pinch salt: 1 piece
Metric Conversion
Stages of cooking
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Place kosher salt, brown sugar, pink salt, and pickling spice in a container large enough to hold brine and ham. Dotdash Meredith Food Studios
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Bring 2 quarts water to a boil and pour over brine ingredients; whisk to dissolve. Pour in 1 gallon fresh cold water to cool down mixture. Dotdash Meredith Food Studios
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Score the skin side of pork roast with a sharp knife, cutting into the fat beneath the skin but not into the meat. Score about 1 inch apart, then score in the opposite direction to get a classic diamond-shaped pattern. Dotdash Meredith Food Studios
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Lower roast into brine, skin-side up. Use a plate to weigh down roast, so it cures fully submerged in liquid. Refrigerate for 1 day for every 2 pounds of pork (cure for 2 1/2 days for a 7-pound roast). Turn roast over halfway through the brining process. Dotdash Meredith Food Studios
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Remove roast from brining liquid. Discard brining liquid and transfer roast back to the brining container. Cover roast with fresh cold water to rinse off salt; let soak for a few minutes to overnight, depending on how salty you want your ham. Remove roast from water and blot dry with paper towels.
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Preheat the oven to 325 degrees F (165 degrees C).
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Add 1 cup water and 2 whole star anise to a roasting pan. Place roast on a rack in the roasting pan. Dotdash Meredith Food Studios
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Roast in the preheated oven until ham reaches an internal temperature of 130 to 135 degrees F (55 to 58 degrees C), about 2 hours. Ham will not be fully cooked at this point. If water has nearly evaporated, add a splash more.
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Increase oven temperature to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C). Continue to roast ham until the skin is browned and crispy and the internal temperature reaches 145 to 150 degrees F (63 to 66 degrees C). Dotdash Meredith Food Studios
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Make optional glaze: Mix mustard, maple syrup, cayenne pepper, and salt together in a bowl. Brush glaze on baked ham. Return roast to the oven for 5 minutes. Dotdash Meredith Food Studios
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Enjoy! DOTDASH MEREDITH FOOD STUDIOS